Vivacitas is pursuing development of a next generation camptothecin (Topoisomerase-1 enzyme inhibitor).

As a class of compounds, camptothecins have demonstrated efficacy in multiple tumor types and are currently approved for use in colorectal, pancreatic, ovarian, and small cell lung cancer. Their use is often limited due to tolerability and side effects.

Next Generation Camptothecin

AR-67 is a third-generation, completely synthetic Camptothecin-based compound.

Molecules of the Camptothecin class originate from the bark and stem of a native Chinese deciduous tree, Camptotheca acuminata, and have a long-standing clinical history as chemotherapeutic agents in a number of different cancer indications.

However, current Camptothecin-based treatments have limitations relating to efficacy and tolerability.


Novel Enzyme Inhibitor

Camptothecins exert their therapeutic effects via their inhibition of Topoisomerase I (Top I).

Topl is an enzyme that plays a critical role in cell division, DNA replication, and RNA transcription.

TopI relaxes the DNA by clipping, unwinding, and re-sealing it, thereby allowing the replication and transcription mechanism to move down the slackened DNA strand.

By binding to TopI, Camptothecin-based compounds ‘stall’ the mechanism at the site where TopI has made a clip, preventing further unwinding and re-sealing.

AR-67 is a silatecan-based, third-generation camptothecin. As a novel lipophilic small molecule compound, AR-67 offers the potential to advance the standard of care for patients and offer new tools to the medical community in a challenging treatment area through increased efficacy and tolerability for patients.


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